Mathis Farah (savebronze2)

Therefore, this will be advantageous to us when we present our opinion concerning histology and cytology of thyroid tumor to the world.Papillomatous digital dermatitis (PDD) is a polymicrobial infection causing lameness in dairy cattle. Culture-independent analysis has shown that Treponema phagedenis is present consistently and predominantly in the lesions. However, the pathogenesis of PDD, especially the tissue penetration pathway, has not been examined. In the present study, we investigated whether T. phagedenis strains isolated from PDD produce proteolytic enzyme (s) for disruption of the epithelial cell barrier and have the ability to translocate in polarized normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) in vitro. Ten strains of T. phagedenis isolated from lesions did not show proteolytic activity on modified skim milk agar, although a human strain of T. denticola used as a control showed such activity. The integrity of tight junctions was monitored by measurement of transepithelial electrical resistance (TER). The TER values after inoculation of the T. phagedenis strains examined did not change during the experimental period; however, apical to basolateral translocation of T. phagedenis was confirmed after 24 hr by microscopy and Treponema-specific PCR. We further confirmed that translocation of T. phagedenis was accelerated by co-inoculation with live T. denticola, but not with heat-killed organisms. Furthermore, tight junction ZO-1 protein was not lost intensity after inoculation with T. phagedenis and the organism was observed in NHEK cells using a florescence microscope. These results suggest that T. phagedenis strains may translocate via a transcellular route in vitro and that the invasion is accelerated by other bacteria, such as T. denticola, producing proteolytic activity.This is a review article on luminescence in water published by JSRT and JSMP (https//).abe.The International System of Units (SI) is recommended for the practical system of units of measurement. The decision of redefining the seven base units of the SI (the second, the meter, the kilogram, the ampere, the kelvin, the mole and the candela) was made at the 26th meeting of the General Conference on Weights and Measures on 16 November 2018. This redefinition came into force starting 20 May 2019, and it became a big historic turning point for the metrology society. This is because the kilogram, the unit of mass, was defined only by an artifact as the international prototype of the kilogram, has been kept for 130 years since its determination in 1889, and was finally changed to the new definition by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant on that day.It is easily imagined that the redefinition of the SI base units has a strong impact on our daily life or the field of science. The reason why the SI redefinition had to be adapted is introduced firstly. Then, how the new definitions are applied now after a year from the redefinition and future prospective of the new definitions are discussed. In the last, the impacts of the SI redefinition in the field of the ionizing radiation, especially in the fields of the medical application of the ionizing radiation, are discussed.Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a high-precision radiation therapy technique that enables to deliver a high ablative biological dose in 1 to 5 high dose-fractions despite sparing the high dose of adjacent organs at risk. SBRT has emerged as an alternative to conventional radiation therapy for spinal metastases and has been applied to patients with non-spine bone metastases as well. Since bone SBRT is the technique of high biologically effective dose to the local lesion, quality assurance (QA) of the entire treatment process is an essential for performing SBRT. This report provides QA procedures for performing bone SBRT. The in-room laser which is used for patient positioning in radiotherapy is generally projected on the radiation isocenter