Broberg Hyldgaard (parkiron2)
1% experienced only one seizure after 5 years of age. The number of seizure episodes gradually lessened with age, decreasing drastically to 5.6% of cases older than 9 years. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that sex differences, seizure duration, and family history were similar for LFS and FS. Over 90% patients with LFS experienced no recurrence after 5 years of age. Further study is needed to verify the recurrence rate of LFS. BACKGROUND The prevalence of older patients with acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is increasing. There is scarce information on the prevalence of multimorbidity, polypharmacy and age-related diseases in aging TTP patients. GsMTx4 cell line This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of multimorbidity and polypharmacy in a population of acquired TTP patients aged 65 years or more compared with a group of age-matched controls. METHODS Acquired TTP patients enrolled in the Milan TTP registry from December 1st 1999 to March 31th 2018 and aged 65 years or more at the date of last follow-up were evaluated. Controls were Italian healthy individuals recruited from 2006 to March 31th 2018 among friends and non-consanguineous relatives of patients tested for thrombophilia screening at the Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center of Milan. RESULTS 36 TTP patients and 127 age-matched controls were included. Compared with controls, TTP patients had a higher prevalence of multimorbidity and polypharmacy. They also showed a higher prevalence of autoimmune diseases, osteoporosis and arterial hypertension and were more chronically treated with corticosteroids and antiplatelets for primary cardiovascular prevention. All these results were confirmed after adjusting for sex. Compared with the general elderly population, TTP patients showed a higher prevalence of ischemic heart disease and stroke. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that a careful comprehensive geriatric assessment of acquired TTP patients is necessary. It is important to look for other autoimmune diseases and such age-related comorbidities as osteoporosis, arterial hypertension, ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease. V.BACKGROUND The population of female heart transplant recipients of reproductive age is growing, and counseling regarding reproductive decisions is important. We describe maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnancy in the Transplant Pregnancy Registry International. METHODS Data regarding pregnancies between 1987 and 2016 were collected via questionnaires, phone interviews, and medical records review. Demographics, comorbidities, changes in immunosuppressive regimens, rejection episodes during pregnancy, data on maternal retransplants, and deaths were recorded. RESULTS A total of 91 patients reported 157 pregnancies. Mean maternal age at conception was 27 ± 5.6 years. The most common indications for transplant were congenital heart disease (22%) and viral myocarditis (18%). Average transplant to conception interval was 7 ± 6.1 years. Immunosuppression was calcineurin inhibitor-based in almost all patients, with 20% of recipients taking mycophenolic acid (MPA) while pregnant. Complications during pregnancy included pre-eclampsia (23%) and infections (14%). Rejection was reported during 9% of pregnancies and within 3 months postpartum in 7%. Livebirths occurred in 69%, with no neonatal deaths. Miscarriages occurred in 26% of pregnancies, 49% of which had MPA exposure. Mean follow-up post pregnancy was 8.9 ± 6.5 years. At last follow-up, 30 recipients had died, an average of 9.4 ± 6.2 years after pregnancy. The most common causes included allograft vasculopathy and rejection. CONCLUSIONS This is the largest reported series of pregnancies in heart transplant recipients and demonstrates that two thirds of pregnancies reported are successful. MPA exposure is associated with increased risk of teratogenicity and miscarriage. Pre-pregnancy counseling should include discussions of risk of MPA ex