Noble Boyette (noisenode03)
BACKGROUND Breast carcinoma has become a nonnegligible public health problem in China with its increasing incidence and mortality in woman. As a early event regulating tumorigenesis and development, DNA methylation became one of the focuses of current carcinoma researches on potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets. METHODS In this study, we comprehensively analyzed the gene expression data and DNA methylation data of breast carcinoma and adjacent normal tissues samples in the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Influences of tumor stage, adjuvant therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy on CpG methylation level were explored by linear regression analysis. Correlations between methylation and gene expression levels were determined by spearman rank correlation analysis. Log-rank test was applied for determining significance of associations between CpG sites methylation level and breast cancer patients' Kaplan-Meier survival. RESULTS A total of 229 CpG sites were found to be significantly associated with tumor stage or treatment, and eight of which were potential markers that affect the survival of breast carcinoma and negatively correlated with their genes' expression levels. CONCLUSIONS We reported eight CpG sites as potential breast cancer prognosis signatures through comprehensively analyzed gene expression and DNA methylation datasets, and excluding influences of tumor stage and treatment. This should be helpful for breast cancer early diagnosis and treatment. © 2020 The Authors. Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.BACKGROUND This study aimed to compare survival between standard lobectomy and surgeons' preference sublobar resection among patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS Medical records of patients undergoing pulmonary resection between 2006 and 2016 were reviewed retrospectively. Differences in disease-free survival (DFS) and DFS-associated factors between patients receiving lobectomy and surgeons' preference sublobar resection were analyzed after 1-1 propensity score-matching (n = 119 per group). RESULTS In total, 1064 pathological stage I NSCLC patients were identified, including 816 (76.7%) who underwent lobectomy, 111 (10.4%) who underwent sublobar resection as a compromised procedure (medically unfit), and 137 (12.9%) who underwent surgeons' preference sublobar resection. Rates of five-year DFS for patients undergoing lobectomy, medically unfit, and surgeons' preference sublobar resection were 88.7%, 71.0%, and 93.4%, respectively (P less then 0.001). Multivariable Cox regression ant findings of the study Intended sublobar resection has a good outcome. What this study adds Sublobar resection is applicable for stage I NSCLC less then 3 cm. © 2020 The Authors. Thoracic Cancer published by China Lung Oncology Group and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.Previous studies demonstrated that dysregulation of G protein-coupled receptor 120 (GPR120) plays a protective role in osteoarthritis (OA). However, the mechanism underlying how GPR120 is downregulated remains largely unknown. In the present study, we evaluated whether GPR120 is regulated by microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). Our results show that GPR120 was negatively regulated by miR-15b-5p through targeting 3' untranslated region (3'UTR), and that miR-15b-5p was negatively regulated by LINC00662. Gamcemetinib concentration Further luciferase assay shows that LINC00662-miR-15b-5p signaling pathway contributed the regulation of GPR120 expression. Functionally, the decreased of LINC00662 caused increased miR-15b-5p, thereby leading to decreased GPR120. The decreased GPR120 then contributes to increased expression of inflammatory factors including tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8, cell apoptosis, and decreased apoptosis-related protein levels including cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9, and Bax in cultured rat chondrocytes. In summary, the