Carlson Penn (flockdryer9)
3%). Adverse events were noted in 19/136 (14%, 95% CI, 9 to 21%) patients with a morbidity of 1.5% (95% CI, 0.0 to 3.5%). Mortality was 1/136 (0.7%, 95% CI, 0.02 to 2.2%) and was unrelated to aneurysm treatment. In-stent stenosis (ISS) was detected in 10/131 of the patients with follow-up (7.6%, 95% CI; 3.1 to 12.2%), only one being symptomatic. No adverse events have occurred in any of the patients with follow-up after 24months, except the one resulting from ISS. In the treatment of cerebral aneurysms which were candidates for flow diversion technique, this study showed long-term efficacy of FRED with good safety and occlusion rates. In the treatment of cerebral aneurysms which were candidates for flow diversion technique, this study showed long-term efficacy of FRED with good safety and occlusion rates. To assess the potential role of computed tomography (CT) texture analysis (CTTA) in identifying vulnerable patients with carotid artery atherosclerosis. In this case-control pilot study, 12 patients with carotid atherosclerosis and a subsequent history of transient ischemic attack or stroke were age and sex matched with 12 control cases with asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis (follow-up time 103.58 ± 9.2 months). CTTA was performed using a commercially available research software package (TexRAD) by an operator blinded to clinical data. CTTA comprised a filtration-histogram technique to extract features at different scales corresponding to spatial scale filter (fine = 2 mm, medium = 3 mm, coarse = 4 mm), followed by quantification using histogram-based statistical parameters mean, kurtosis, skewness, entropy, standard deviation, and mean value of positive pixels. A single axial slice was selected to best represent the largest cross-section of the carotid bifurcation or the greatest degree of stenosis, in presence of an atherosclerotic plaque, on each side. CTTA revealed a statistically significant difference in skewness between symptomatic and asymptomatic patients at the medium (0.22 ± 0.35 vs - 0.18 ± 0.39, p < 0.001) and coarse (0.23 ± 0.22 vs 0.03 ± 0.29, p = 0.003) texture scales. At the fine-texture scale, skewness (0.20 ± 0.59 vs - 0.18 ± 0.58, p = 0.009) and standard deviation (366.11 ± 117.19 vs 300.37 ± 82.51, p = 0.03) were significant before correction. Our pilot study highlights the potential of CTTA to identify vulnerable patients in stroke and TIA. CT texture may have the potential to act as a novel risk stratification tool in patients with carotid atherosclerosis. Our pilot study highlights the potential of CTTA to identify vulnerable patients in stroke and TIA. CT texture may have the potential to act as a novel risk stratification tool in patients with carotid atherosclerosis. We developed multiple histogram-based CBF indices and evaluated their association with histopathologic grade in de novo brain tumor patients. Furthermore, the associations between these advanced CBF indices and molecular markers, including IDH1 mutation, ATRX loss, and 1p/19q co-deletion were also investigated. Thirteen de novo brain tumor patients (age 21-68years, 9M/4F) who were enrolled in our prospective study were scanned on 3T MRI using a pCASL perfusion sequence following IRB-approved written informed consent. All patients have since undergone surgical intervention with tissue sampling for histopathologic tumor grading and molecular marker assessment. Tumor region of interest (ROI) were manually delineated on FLAIR images including the full extent of the tumor and peritumoral edema. Fourteen rCBF indices were derived from the histogram of the voxels with the ROI. Multi-linear regression was then used to compare rCBF indices with histopathologic tumor grade and molecular markers. Averaged rCBF in top 10 and top 20 voxels (p < 0.004), but not the entire tumor ROI, was positively associated with WHO tumor grade. After accounting