Fraser Hawley (finetempo47)
We report herein an unusual case of systemic lupus erythematosus in a 35-year-old woman who developed acute abdominal pain while hospitalized. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan with enhancement indicated long-segment inflammatory lesions in the right ureter. The patient received spasmolytic and analgesic drugs with poor effect and continued to have persistent severe abdominal pain and signs of peritonitis. We suspected that the patient had acute abdominal disease, but no abnormality was detected during laparoscopic surgery. Therefore, we considered the possibility of right upper urinary tract hydronephrosis; the patient's abdominal pain was relieved after double-J tube implantation. The patient's clinical symptoms improved after hormone and mycophenolate mofetil therapy for 1 year, and all laboratory indicators returned to normal. Reexamination by abdominal CT showed that the long-segment inflammatory lesions of the right ureter had resolved. Early identification and diagnosis are important for ureteritis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. To gain a greater understanding of anomalous insertions of the anterior horn of the medial meniscus through evaluation of a rare case and a review of the existing literature on medial meniscus malformations. This report describes a 26-year-old man with an anomalous insertion of the anterior horn of the medial meniscus combined with symptomatic hypertrophy of the anterior horn and a synovial cyst. We also conducted a review of the existing literature on medial meniscus malformations using five major scholarly literature databases and search engines. The literature review revealed that the incidence of anomalous insertions of the anterior horn of the medial meniscus is 0.5% to 2.8%. Not all patients undergo surgical excision; some are only symptomatically treated. In our patient, the arthroscopic view was consistent with the imaging characteristics. No special operation was performed to treat the anomalous insertion. At the 18-month follow-up, the patient had no symptom recurrence and had returned to practicing sports. The pain during hyperextension in our patient was caused by a cyst and anterior horn hypertrophy. If the symptoms in such cases are not caused by the anomalous insertion, no special treatment is needed. The pain during hyperextension in our patient was caused by a cyst and anterior horn hypertrophy. If the symptoms in such cases are not caused by the anomalous insertion, no special treatment is needed. To understand practices of umbilical venous catheter (UVC) insertion in tertiary level neonatal intensive care units (NICU) and investigate the outcomes of subsequent attempts following a failed initial attempt. Prospective, multi-center observational study of UVC insertions at tertiary level NICUs between March 2019 and January 2020. Of the 101 UVCs inserted at 4 centers, seventy-two (71%) were central at the first attempt and 50% were central at subsequent attempts. Patients with at least 1 failed attempt at insertion were less likely to have a centrally placed UVC ( = .009). Manipulations were less likely to be required when UVC was centrally placed during the first attempt. Maneuvers such as posterior liver mobilization used during insertion were likely to be associated with successful central placement of UVC ( = .0243). The time to complete the procedure was significantly less when the UVC was central at the first attempt (34.2 ± 20.2 vs 46.9 ± 33.8) ( = .0292). Gestational age, birth weight, and age of the baby at the insertion of the UVC, experience of the provider, and type of catheter were comparable among groups. The Shukla formula was most commonly used by providers to measure the depth of UVC placement. Repetitive attempts and manipulations were less likely to be beneficial in the successful central placement of UVC in neonates. Additionally