Karlsen Pappas (billgrease8)
The lessons learned by the Brazilian physiotherapy community may be of assistance to physiotherapists in other countries particularly those with comparable social and demographic characteristics.Background Patients with stable ischemic heart disease represent a heterogeneous population at variable risk for major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Because MACE typically occurs outside the hospital, we studied whether biometric and psychometric remote patient monitoring are associated with MACE risk biomarkers. Methods and Results In 198 patients with stable ischemic heart disease (mean age 65±11 years, 60% women), we evaluated baseline measures, including biometric (FitBit 2) and psychometric (acquired via smartphone-administered patient-reported outcomes) remote monitoring, in the PRE-MACE (Prediction, Risk, and Evaluation of Major Adverse Cardiac Events) study. In multivariable adjusted regression analyses, we examined the association of these measures with biomarkers of MACE risk, including NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-b-type natriuretic peptide), u-hs-cTnI (ultra-high sensitivity cardiac-specific troponin I), and hs-CRP (high-sensitivity C-reactive) protein. Both biometric and psychometric measures were associated with NT-proBNP. Specifically, step count, heart rate, physical activity, global health score, and physical function score were all inversely related, whereas physical limitation score was directly related (P≤0.05 for all). However, only biometric measures (step count and heart rate) were associated with u-hs-cTnI (inversely related, P less then 0.05), while only the psychometric measures of physical limitation were associated with hs-CRP (directly related, P≤0.05). Conclusions In stable ischemic heart disease patients, remotely monitored measures were associated with MACE risk biomarkers. Both biometric and psychometric measures were related to NT-proBNP. Selleck Brequinar In contrast, biometric measures were uniquely related to u-hs-cTnI, while psychometric indices were uniquely related to hs-CRP. Further investigation could assess the predictive value of these metrics for MACE in ischemic heart disease.The crosstalk between the colon mucosa and the microbiota represents a complex and delicate equilibrium. Gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer (CRC) are associated with a state of altered microbiota composition known as dysbiosis, which seems to play a causative role in some of these illnesses. Recent reports have shown that the colorectal microbiome is responsible for the response and safety to treatments against CRC, especially immunotherapy, hence opening the possibility to use bacteria as a predictive marker and also as a therapeutic agent. The review objective is to summarize updated reports about the the implication of the colorectal microbiome in the development of CRC, in treatment response and its potential as a therapeutic approach.Background Life review, a narrative-based intervention, helps individuals organize memories into a meaningful whole, providing a balanced view of the past, present, and future. Examining how the content of memories contributes to life's meaning improves some clinical outcomes for oncology patients. Combining life review with other modalities may enhance therapeutic efficacy. We hypothesized a life review intervention might be enhanced when combined with a kinetic, digital representation (avatar) chosen by the patient. Our goal was to determine the feasibility of an avatar-based intervention for facilitating life review in patients with advanced cancer. Methods We conducted an observational, feasibility trial in a supportive care clinic. Motion capture technology was used to synchronize voice and movements of the patient onto an avatar in a virtual environment. Semistructured life review questions were adapted to the stages of child, teenager, adult, and elder. Outcome measures included adherence, recruitment, comfort of study procedure